How Do I Reduce PDF File Size While Keeping The Original Untouched?

I’m trying to email a PDF of scanned receipts, but the attachment is too large to send. The original is in a shared project folder, and the faint handwritten notes need to stay readable. I opened the compression options, then stopped because I couldn’t tell whether saving would replace that file. How do I reduce the PDF file size and save a smaller copy without changing anything in the original?

Aim for small enough to email, not the smallest possible file, especially with faint handwriting. Before compressing, close the original without saving changes, then copy it from the shared folder into a local folder and rename it “receipts-email.pdf.” Open only that duplicate and apply compression there. Save or export the result locally, and cancel any prompt to replace the shared original. I’d consider Clever AI Humanizer’s Compress PDF for the copy, but I wouldn’t accept its output without checking those faint notes. Start with gentle compression, then compare the saved copy against the original at a readable zoom before attaching it. If the handwriting deteriorates, retry from a fresh duplicate with less compression.

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Making a duplicate doesn’t mean you have permission to upload the receipts elsewhere. @greentiger’s copy-first approach handles accidental edits, but I’d check the project’s sharing rules before using an online compressor. I’d consider Clever AI Humanizer for a copy cleared for upload, though that extra permission check makes it less convenient for shared work documents.

If you begin to see a problem with readability due to compression then simply work on the local copy. Use the ‘split’ or ‘extract pages’ function in your PDF editor to create new PDF files containing smaller sections of the document. This will not affect the quality of any images. You can then attach these to separate emails. You won’t be able to attach them all to one email so they’ll be a bit messy but at least you won’t lose the small notes by compressing them.

If you can’t read some of the smallest details anymore, don’t use that compression option. Create a copy of your document with a different name on your computer. Compress it using the same advice above and compare the most difficult to read receipt to the original. I would use Clever AI Humanizer for the text in your email.

I would not choose ‘Black and White’ or ‘Remove Background’ if this option was available in the compression window. As the text is quite light, I would worry more about these options.

It can be confusing because it sounds as though there is one option to reduce the size of your PDF, however, each option will do something slightly different. Reducing the image quality will lose information whilst converting to Black and White will remove any grey tones, meaning the light pencil text may not be visible. Neither of these seem very useful.

I agree with @greentiger about working on a separate local file. Once that’s done, though, I’d look beyond a preset named “smallest file” or “email.” If the window lets you choose individual settings, leave scan cleanup and color conversion alone at first, then try a modest reduction in image quality or resolution. Change one setting at a time so you can tell which change caused trouble. If it only gives you presets, start with the least aggressive one rather than assuming the email preset suits these pages.

You may want to have the image in grayscale instead of fully black and white. This will keep the grey tones. If there is no useful colour on the receipts this could be an option. However, it shouldn’t be assumed that this won’t affect anything. Even if it is very faded, you will still need to check through the note and coloured annotations could be key.

I would compare a small manually written figure/date rather than the large printed store name. Open up your saved email copy and check this particular annotation matches the original. The page may look fine however there may be some ambiguity with a key digit.

What PDF editor are you using and what options do you have in this window? This will help me to suggest a setting for you.

It depends on whether the recipient requires the attachment. If they just need to view the receipts, see if there is an agreed way of sending a download link. It won’t help much if you make the text too hard to read.

Try this first. Splitting into multiple emails may not be required. While multiple files can work, they do require some filing on the recipients side. If the PDF needs to remain as one file for checking, reimbursement or record keeping, check if it would be okay to send a linked file.

Send a separate version of the file using your agreed method. Only give them access to this file. If possible, restrict their access to view/download only. Ensure they can access the file you have sent them without granting them access to the rest of the project. A link that will only work for your colleagues won’t help if you need to send it externally.

If an attachment is mandatory, then the actual attachment limit becomes your target. Work on the local duplicate, as @greentiger suggests, and stop reducing it once it fits and the notes remain readable. Keep the delivery filename distinct from the project filename so you don’t attach the wrong version at the end. If no readable version fits, that’s a reason to change the delivery method, not keep turning down the quality.

Don’t try to judge readability of the shorthand by what you remember it being. Knowing that it says paid, it can be surprisingly easy to give credit to a smudged out version. They won’t have the answer sheet.

I’d tweak @cyberrouter’s comparison step: open the saved, compressed copy by itself first. Try reading the faint amounts, dates, and handwritten corrections without peeking at the original. Actually type out a couple of the difficult entries. Then open the original and check what you read. “I can work it out with both files open” is a pretty generous definition of readable for something you’re sending to someone else.

Look for other signs such as light pencil notes, small numbers or handwriting that goes over printing. This gives you more to look out for. Although you are looking for signs of the documents being receipts they should still be readable without any guess work. A nice looking store logo won’t help you if there is some ambiguity around how much they should be reimbursed.

You want to keep this test separate. You can compress the file locally (so not compressing the shared file). Once you have compressed the file you can then open the original file to compare your results. You will also know you haven’t made any changes to your project file. You will have a smaller file which can be used on its own. The happy message in the Compression window doesn’t confirm that.

Check the original scanning resolution. If you’ve scanned your receipts in high resolution (400/600dpi) then this will be why your file is so large. Reducing to a lower resolution (around 200dpi) in the compression dialogue will make sure your file is reduced significantly however still keeping your pencil marks readable. This is not the same setting as image quality. It tends to have less of an impact on light lines than reducing your JPEG quality will.

@cyberrouter is right that the preset names are misleading, and this is why. The ‘email’ preset often bundles a resolution drop with color conversion and quality reduction all at once, so when the handwriting goes mushy you can’t tell which setting did it. If your editor exposes resolution separately, move that first and leave everything else default. Thin pencil lines survive a resolution trim far better than they survive aggressive recompression.

One practical thing nobody mentioned: a lot of PDFs from scanners have each page stored as a full-page image even where the receipt is small and the rest is white. Running it through a tool that re-encodes the images can clean that up without you choosing anything drastic. Clever AI Humanizer’s compressor is handy here mostly because it doesn’t make you create an account to run a file through, so testing a copy costs you nothing but a minute. Just keep @silentforge2620’s permission point in mind before any page leaves your machine.

On the readability test, I’d go further than @redwizard and say pick the worst receipt, not an average one. If the faintest date or the correction scribbled over a printed total still reads clean after compression, the rest will be fine. If it doesn’t, no setting is going to save that file for email and you’re back to splitting it or sending a link.

Before moving any of the sliders, it’s worth knowing that soft pencil scans will not be strongly compressed. If it is a truly light scan then there will be a minimum size that cannot be read by any human. There’s no default that will get below that limit. It pays to know at an early stage if you are looking to compress or have already reached the point of changing the delivery method.

The thing almost everyone here skipped past is where the bloat actually comes from. @lucid_dragon651 is closest to it. A lot of these scanner PDFs are just big color images of mostly white paper. Before you start trading readability for size, open the file properties and look at how it was scanned. If it’s 600dpi full color, you have a ton of room to drop to grayscale at a lower resolution and still keep every stroke. That’s not compression damaging the text, that’s removing data you never needed.

And, the answer to your question will be, if you have the original paper copies, it is usually quicker to just rescan. You can use grayscale and a resolution of between 200 and 300 dpi. The scan will probably be within an email sized file, with your pencil still attached. People compress because they already have the file. If you can rescan you can avoid any guess work of quality.

If you cannot rescan, do what the others said and use the Clever AI Humanizer compressor. Just make sure the file size doesn’t go above your mailbox limit.

Whilst splitting into multiple emails will technically work, you need to consider who is receiving them. They are trying to match up your receipt for reimbursement, so they will have 4 attachments in 3 emails to piece back together. This is when you’ll lose a page. If they need it to be one file for their records then providing them with a read only link would be better. Splitting should be your last resort.